穴位别名: 商丘(古籍中无常用异名)。
English Aliases:
Shangqiu SP-5,
Jing-River Point of the Spleen
穴位位置
找穴方法
触摸足内踝尖, 找到舟状骨结节。 两点连线中点的凹陷处即为商丘穴。 English Method: Palpate the medial malleolus, Locate the navicular tuberosity, The midpoint depression between them marks SP-5推拿手法
手法:拇指按揉、点压
力度:中等偏轻
时间:1–3 分钟
⚠️ 针刺(专业)
直刺:0.3–0.5 寸
艾灸:可灸 5–10 分钟
Massage: Gentle to moderate thumb pressure
Needling: Perpendicular insertion 0.3–0.5 cun
Moxibustion: 5–10 minutes
穴位功效
健脾化湿, 调理脾胃, 通利关节。 English Functions: Strengthens the Spleen, Resolves dampness, Benefits the ankle joint适用症状
⭐ 常见主治: 腹胀、腹泻, 消化不良, 脚踝疼痛。 其他适应症: 足内踝肿痛, 身体困重。 English Indications: Abdominal distension, Diarrhea, Indigestion, Ankle pain and swelling, Heaviness of the body穴位禁忌
🚫 中文: 局部有炎症或外伤者慎用, 针刺不宜过深,避免损伤关节结构。 🚫 English: Avoid needling in cases of local inflammation or injury, Do not needle too deeply to prevent joint damage穴位解说
《灵枢·本输》:
“商丘者,脾之经也。”
《针灸甲乙经》:
“主腹胀,泄利,踝痛。”
Classical Interpretation (EN)
Shangqiu (SP-5) is the Jing-River point of the Spleen meridian, traditionally used to regulate digestion and treat ankle disorders.
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